Re: Not Good News From Israel
One would suspect that since the allegations below have emanated from within the IDF itself that these are likely to be true. These allagations should be investigated by an independent 3rd party.
Civilians 'gunned down in Gaza war'
Jason Koutsoukis, Jerusalem
March 21, 2009
http://www.theage.com.au/world/civilians-gunned-down-in-gaza-war-20090320-94gt.html?page=-1
ISRAEL is under mounting international pressure to launch its own investigation into possible war crimes committed during its January assault on Gaza that killed at least 1300 Palestinians.
The renewed calls follow the publication of damning testimony from Israeli soldiers who took part in the war. The soldiers allege that unarmed civilians were killed under loose rules of engagement, and they also detail the wanton destruction of Palestinian property.
The soldiers' accounts have caused uproar across Israel and prompted an immediate response from the Israel Defence Forces' chief advocate, General Avichai Mendelbit.
He has ordered an investigation into a soldier's account of a sniper killing a woman and her two children who walked too close to a designated no-go area by mistake, and another account of a sharpshooter who killed an elderly woman who came within 100 metres of a commandeered house. Soldiers quoted by the Haaretz newspaper said wanton destruction of civilian property had been common.
The allegations were raised at a forum for graduates of the Yitzhak Rabin pre-military academy who took part in the war. The forum allowed them to talk openly about their experiences.
Defence Minister Ehud Barak backed the military investigation, saying he was "sure the the IDF will examine the matter with all seriousness".
"We have the most moral army in the world," Mr Barak told Israel Radio. "I have no doubt that every incident will be individually examined."
Israeli human rights groups expressed outrage at the soldiers' testimony. In a letter sent to Attorney-General Menachem Mazuz, a coalition of 13 human rights groups said it was time to "stop whitewashing suspected crimes in Gaza".
"The Government's failure to establish an independent investigation constitutes a violation of Israel's responsibilities under international law," the letter said.
"At the same time, it is a dangerous act which illustrates cowardice in the midst of possible IDF criminal activity, behaviour that increases the possibility that Israeli officers and soldiers will face trials abroad."
Michael Sfard, a lawyer for one of the human rights groups, Yesh Din, said an extra-military body had to be established to investigate the allegations. "Until today, about six weeks since the end of military operations in Gaza, not a single criminal investigation has begun despite hundreds of testimonies which raise suspicion about violations of international law and of war crimes," he said.
On Thursday, United Nations human rights investigator Richard Falk said Israel's offensive against Hamas in the densely populated Gaza Strip appeared to constitute "a war crime of the greatest magnitude".
Mr Falk, who is the UN's special rapporteur on human rights in the Palestinian territories, said the Geneva Conventions required warring forces to distinguish between military targets and civilians. "If it is not possible to do so, then launching the attacks is inherently unlawful and would seem to constitute a war crime of the greatest magnitude under international law," he said.
His comments came as a group of 16 judges and scholars who participated in war crimes commissions on the conflicts in Darfur and Rwanda sent an open letter to UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon calling on the UN to investigate alleged breaches of international law in Gaza.
But many Israelis disputed the accounts of misconduct provided by the soldiers. According to Major Gur Rosenblat, a reservist who commanded more than 100 men during the war in Gaza, the accounts were nothing more than rumours and had no basis in fact.
"I was there. I fought in Gaza and I am telling you that I have no idea, no idea, what these other soldiers are talking about," Major Rosenblat said. "It's not even close to the things I saw when I was there."
With NEW YORK TIMES