Newtonian physics is still absolutely valid for 'billiard ball causation' such as a roll of a dice. It hasn't been "replaced".
Yes,and I'm saying that Heisenberg was premature in making that claim/principle. It is philosophically flawed.
In my view he is mistaking Indeterminsim,with Nondeterminism.
Ok,well I don't understand why you are not sure. You must be imaginaing some acausal agent at work if the dice is dropped exactly the same both times yet comes up with a different result.
I hate to nit-pick but probability is a branch of mathematics.It has nothing to say on determinism(or lackthereof)