The CLC is a federal statutory authority under the Aboriginal Land Rights (Northern
Territory) Act. It is governed by an elected council of 90 Aboriginal people, both men and
women. The CLC area is divided into nine regions and the regional boundaries are based
on the 15 language groups within the area. Elections for the council are held every three
years and each region is represented by 10 delegates.
The 90 regional delegates elect the chair of the council, deputy chair and members of the
Aboriginal Benefits Account Advisory Committee. The Australian Electoral Commission
assists in conducting the election. The role of the Aboriginal Benefits Account Advisory
Committee is to advise the federal Minister for Families, Housing, Community Services
and Indigenous Affairs regarding payments to the Aboriginal Benefits Account. The 10
members of each regional delegation also elect one of their members to the Executive
Committee of the council.
At the regional level, Aboriginal communities nominate their 10 delegates on a consensus
basis. Apart from providing assistance to transport community members to nomination
meetings, the CLC is not involved in what is essentially a community process, managed
within family groups. The transparency and validity of the election and nomination
processes have not been a contentious issue over the life of the CLC.
The full council meets three times a year and is the supreme policymaking forum of the
CLC. The Executive Committee meets approximately monthly and holds extensive powers
delegated by the council, making it the most active high-level forum. The day-to-day running
of the CLC is managed by the Director, in consultation with the Executive Committee.
The Director oversees about 120 staff engaged to carry out the CLC’s responsibilities