How Australia will handle a coronavirus outbreak (paywalled)
Health authorities will open specialised “fever clinics” across the country if the deadly coronavirus reaches pandemic proportions.
Chief Medical Officer Brendan Murphy yesterday said “several million” Australians would be at risk if an outbreak were to happen.
But he maintained he was confident in Australia’s “excellent containment” measures.
An emergency response plan details how the country would respond if the threat of the virus, known as COVID-19, escalates, including quarantine facilities, fever clinics and dedicated hospital wards. The plan will only be enacted if community transmission occurs within Australia.
“Every state and territory has advanced pandemic plans,” Professor Murphy said.
“So there are a range of plans where they have isolated, designated areas for quarantine — they designate what we call fever clinics, where GPs set up to treat people who have the same condition.
“And there are many, many isolation wards in hospitals that are designated and prepared.
“So every state and territory works through these plans, and we are obviously updating them all now.”
Prof Murphy said authorities were planning for the “worst case scenario”.
“The worst case scenario is that we would have an infection of a very large proportion of the population, several million, and that the disease does cause severe pneumonia in a small percentage of people and puts a lot of pressure on our intensive care system and hospital system,” he told 3AW.
“It could be several weeks before we know if it’s a global pandemic that effects Australia,”
“It’s not inevitable and we should still do our very best globally to support containment.”
Prof Murphy also hit out at people who were buying masks, saying only people with coronavirus, in isolation or those with direct contact with a patient needed them.
“Please don’t go and use masks walking around the street,” he said. “There is no point at the moment and you’re just wasting them. We might need masks in the future, don’t wear them now.”
HOW CORONAVIRUS SPREADS
- The virus is transmitted by cough droplet
- Can be caught if coughed on by a patient with coronavirus
- Can be caught from touching a surface someone with coronavirus has coughed on or touched
Source: Monash Health Associate Professor Rhonda Stuart
AUSTRALIA’S RESPONSE CLASSIFICATIONS IF TRANSMISSION ESCALATES
LOW: Hospitals and healthcare providers “stretched” in dealing with respiratory problems
MODERATE: Hospital services will be under “severe pressure” as cases spike
HIGH: Prioritisation for hospitals to “maintain essential services”, mortuary services “will be under pressure”
Source: Australian Health Sector Emergency Response Plan For Novel Coronavirus COVID-19
Under a pandemic breakout, elective surgeries could be delayed as hospitals refocused their efforts, Prof Murphy said. It is understood most patients would not need to be hospitalised and could be treated at home.
It comes as the Australian government increased travel warnings for Japan and South Korea to “high” this week, amid concerns of the virus spreading globally.
And thirsty
Diamond Princess passengers kept in quarantine at the Howard Springs workers camp have petitioned health staff for the right to drink during their coronavirus isolation.
The emergency plan lists the most at-risk groups as being the elderly, infants, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders and those in remote communities.
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“It’s not inevitable and we should still do our very best globally to support containment.”
Maybe he didn't mean it to come out that way but it sounds like we're pushing *smile* uphill.