Willo, you can start messing with borders which will cause all sorts of problems and lead to delays. The delays will be seized upon by Israel to just bring the process to a stand still because the status quo suits them.
The simplest solution at the moment is the 1967 borders. They are well defined and everyone knows where they are.
The Israelis currently living within the borders of what would become Palestine, at least in the medium term, would have a choice - move out of what is becoming Palestine, or remain as citizens of Palestine with no right of return to Israel, their choice.
The second state, as I said above, to be administered by the UN for maybe 5 years. In this time civil society needs to be built and then we move to Palestinian Administration depending on the situation. This would give Israel an incentive to not try and split the Palestinians because they know that whatever authority assumes control of Palestine after 5 years they will have to deal with.
You say the Israelis won't accept this, but you suggest that Hamas just surrender and give the hostages back (why would they accept that?). Apart from the fact that this would not stop the destruction in Gaza, why should the Israelis have the only right of refusal? The Palestinians need to have a say in this, for once. In any case, I am not suggesting this be put to the Israel Government, I am saying it gets imposed on Israel as the first step towards a permanent settlement. This requires that the US stop their unconditional support of anything Israel does, but things have to change and the US is the key here. Attitudes in the US are changing, may well have a bearing on the US election result this year, and Israel would be smart to see the winds of change getting stronger and get the best deal they can now. Without the US backing them Israel are far less powerful.
I'll tell you what is not realistic - continuing as we have been for decades. Israel slowly tries to expel the Palestinians from the West Bank and Gaza but they can't entirely get rid of them. The Palestinians get fed up with living in a ghetto and attack. Then there are responses from both sides, it calms down for a few years, rinse and repeat. This has been unviable, and grossly unfair to the Palestinians who have been left stateless, for decades. A solution needs to be imposed.
DS
The simplest solution at the moment is the 1967 borders. They are well defined and everyone knows where they are.
The Israelis currently living within the borders of what would become Palestine, at least in the medium term, would have a choice - move out of what is becoming Palestine, or remain as citizens of Palestine with no right of return to Israel, their choice.
The second state, as I said above, to be administered by the UN for maybe 5 years. In this time civil society needs to be built and then we move to Palestinian Administration depending on the situation. This would give Israel an incentive to not try and split the Palestinians because they know that whatever authority assumes control of Palestine after 5 years they will have to deal with.
You say the Israelis won't accept this, but you suggest that Hamas just surrender and give the hostages back (why would they accept that?). Apart from the fact that this would not stop the destruction in Gaza, why should the Israelis have the only right of refusal? The Palestinians need to have a say in this, for once. In any case, I am not suggesting this be put to the Israel Government, I am saying it gets imposed on Israel as the first step towards a permanent settlement. This requires that the US stop their unconditional support of anything Israel does, but things have to change and the US is the key here. Attitudes in the US are changing, may well have a bearing on the US election result this year, and Israel would be smart to see the winds of change getting stronger and get the best deal they can now. Without the US backing them Israel are far less powerful.
I'll tell you what is not realistic - continuing as we have been for decades. Israel slowly tries to expel the Palestinians from the West Bank and Gaza but they can't entirely get rid of them. The Palestinians get fed up with living in a ghetto and attack. Then there are responses from both sides, it calms down for a few years, rinse and repeat. This has been unviable, and grossly unfair to the Palestinians who have been left stateless, for decades. A solution needs to be imposed.
DS